top of page
Writer's pictureCharles Miller

$NEC - A parochial bond-like play which will get cheaper as Free-to-Air fall instils fear in price

This is not investment advice and is general in nature. Do your own research before taking any positions in the securities listed below


There are 12 analysts covering this - what is your edge?

Conventially we say that there are 4 sources of edge; informational, analytical, behavioural and organisational/structural. For $NEC, I think the edge here is behavioural for the following reasons:

  • Informational - I am a fairweather media user. I do not think media loyalty will increase in $NEC's favour and the market already knows they will move from FTA to 9Now

  • Analytical - there are too many full-time TMT analysts who are likely to have this edge

  • Behavioural - There are a few things which make this interesting to me but NOT to sellside analysts

    • There is an embedded "falling knife" in the $NEC business

    • $DHG is the inferior business to $REA which leads people to forget the decent cash yield (2x REAs CF yield) it provides $NEC even if $DHG growth is slower

    • Compared to $SXL, $HTE & $SWM they are lukewarm with buybacks which has not inspired investors

For this reason - this no growth yield play is compelling to me. It does not cost anywhere near as much as a bond-like stock ($TCL/$TLC) and while there is operational risk (e.g. Stan/Domain/9Now growth) I consider that the price more than reflects this risk


Be careful of those SOTP valuations on $NEC

Nine Entertainment ($NEC), similar to News corp, is one of those companies that equity analysts love to do a "SOTP valuation". Let me explain why I prefer to not use this approach for a media company like $NEC

  • Divisional earnings erosion: Despite the fact some of the 'old world media' will die over time, analysts throw a 'low' multiple on these businesses. This overstate their value. Simply put, even though a 6x multiple for $NEC's TV business seems low; it is actually aggressive given the earnings outlook

  • Listed investments may be cheap/expensive: an analyst will always just take $NEC's 59% stake in $DHG at the last share price. Always apply your own estimate to this share price or at least build in a margin of safety

  • Communicated changes to cap structure: SOTP is especially wrong when net debt, share count or corporate overhead move around. In particular with old world media - they are doing huge buybacks.

Ok - well why are we looking at $NEC?

There are some particularly interesting items to note:

  • Content integration Unlike some of the other cheap media comps (e.g. $SWM, $SXL) $NEC & $SWV have a better portfolio of content,that can be shifted from the old world (FTA, Radio & Print) to the new world (9Now, Stan)

  • Free margin expansion: I do not believe for that 9Now will produce a 66% EBITDA margin going forward but it is likely to be c.40-50% going forward which is much higher than FTA

  • Domain does produce cash: $DHG does produce a boringly decent CF yield for $NEC and whilst I would prefer to own $REA longterm, the entry point for $DHG right now is not terrible (e.g. FCF yield is 2x better & P/E is 35% lower)

  • Clear guidance on Overhead/Capex:Their Corporate overhead, unlike $NWS, is not egregious, which demonstrates some conservativeness of management

  • 170m shares to be bought back: They have commenced buying back their dilution following the Fairfax merger

So what would you value $NEC at?

Given the multiple drivers of the $NEC valuation, there is a temptation to model everything within an inch of its life. My thoughts are that it needs a sensible overall assumption

  • Revenue growth should be roughly

    • TV at (8)% p.a.

    • Online Publishing, Radio (small) & Corp Overheads at inflation or +3% p.a.

    • Domain at 9% and (lower rate for Stan at +6% p.a.)

    • 9Now at 12%

  • EBITDA margin would evolve overtime

    • TV & Radio fall to 15% over time (TV currently closer to 25%)

    • Publishing margins sit at 30%

    • Stan margins grow to 12% over time

    • 9Now's (fall) to 50% & Domain (grow) to c.45% over time

  • D&A is $150m p.a.

  • Capex is $100m p.a.

Example is set out below

Whilst this all does not look very appealing, let me explain

  • Despite the dire outlook from TV, $NEC produces a heap of cash (6x CF or 9x earnings adjusted for D&A)

  • Their relatively low interest burden means they can adequately service a 80% payout ratio and make significant buybacks (c.10% of share capital)

  • The relative downside risk is low because they simply need to grow the 9now platform and avoid Domain detonating itself

Conclusion: $NEC this is not compelling for certain types of investors. However, if you want 6x CF yield, 10% buyback this year (later buybacks will depend upon debt cost & s/price) and >70% payout ratio - it's great. Just be prepared for flat earnings. Even though I am sure coal fintwit will scoff at this low yield; these are stable returns over a 5yr time frame.


In terms of where I am most likely wrong is if the following happen:

- FTA TV dies quicker than I expected (i.e >(8)%)

- Domain, 9Now or Stan do not collectively grow at >12% p.a.

- Corporate overheads grow materially despite them moving to a lighter capital/online model

43 views0 comments

Comments

Rated 0 out of 5 stars.
No ratings yet

Add a rating
Post: Blog2_Post
bottom of page